【www.doubiweb.com--九年级】
释义：用于考试的题目，要求按照标准回答。以下是小编为大家收集的九年级英语上册第五单元试题及答案三篇，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
一、翻译下列词组
1、read aloud 2. laugh at sb. 3. listen to tapes 4. look up words in a dictionary
5. deal with 6. change…into 7. ask sb for help 8. be angry with sb
9. end up 10. go by 11. complain about 12. try one"s best to do sth.
13. make mistakes 14. Regard…as… 15. first of all 16. have fun doing sth.
17. later on 18. be afraid to do sth.19.break off 20. worry about
二、根据中文意思翻译下列句子。
1.How do you study for a test? 2. by, listening, to 3.too,to
4.Have, ever, studied 5.have, partner, with 6.trouble, in, making
三、单词拼写
1.quickly 2.differently 3.duty 4.slowly 5.pronunciation
6.pronounce 7.term 8.afraid 9.face 10.easily
四、用词的适当形式填空
1.asking 2.helping 3.reading 4.to study 5.working
6.going 7.unimportant 8.lost 9.differences 10.taking
11. terrified 12. funny 13. quiet 14. used 15. joining
16. to go 17. to give 18. taking 19. listening 20 was
听力材料
一、听短对话回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: Mum, don’t you remember him? He used to teach me Chinese and now he is my boss.
W: Oh, he is Mr Wu. I think he taught you well then.
Text 2
W: I don’t like biology, because we have to watch spiders. They are terrible. I am afraid of them.
M: I like watching them. They are funny. Don’t you know Spiderman? Is he funny?
Text 3
W: My six-year-old sister is going to school tomorrow.
M: She is so young. I remember that I was seven years old when I went to school.
Text 4
M: Jay Chou will come to Zhengzhou. Do you like him?
W: Me? I used to hate listening to his songs because they are unclear. But now, I like him, because he can write his songs well.
Text 5
W: Jack, can you come to my home? My parents went to look after my grandpa in hospital. I am afraid of dark.
M: Don’t be afraid. I’ll go right away.
1-5 BACBB
二、听长对话回答问题(共6小题，计12分)
听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
B: What’s your favorite subject, Cindy?
G: I like English best. What about you, Jet?
B: You girls always like English. But I think English quite difficult. I prefer math.
G: Don’t think so. In fact, English is not so difficult. You will find it easy if you put your heart into it.
B: Maybe. I’ll try my best to work hard at English.
G: But only working hard isn’t enough. You should be careful with your ways to learn English.
B: What do you mean?
G: I mean you must choose good and right ways to learn English such as keeping practicing, listening carefully in class, taking notes well and so on.
B: I see. I will ask you and other classmates for help with my English.
G: I hope you can learn English well.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Come on, Dad. Look at my photo with my two friends.
M: Oh, Elia! You look pretty in the middle.
W: Thanks, Dad.
M: Who’s the boy on your left?
W: He’s Tim. He’s strong and handsome. He’s always friendly to others.
M: Who’s the girl on your right?
W: She’s Brenda. She’s good at singing and dancing.
M: What’s she like?
W: She’s helpful. She’s going to be a teacher when she grows up.
M: I’m glad to hear that. I’m sure you can get on well with them.
W: Thank you, Dad. I’ll try my best.
6—11 ABCBCB
三、听独白回答问题
听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
An egg sinks to the bottom if you drop it into a glass of drinking water, but what will happen if you add salt? The results are very interesting and we can learn something from the fact.
First pour water into the glass until it is about half full. Then put lots of salt into the water(about 6 spoons).
Carefully pour in drinking water until the glass is nearly full. Be careful not to mix the salty water with the drinking water.
At last, put the egg into the water and watch what happens.
Salt water is heavier than drinking water. When you put the egg into the water it drops through the drinking water until it reaches the salty water.
There the water is heavy enough for the egg to stop. So the egg will stay there. If you do the experiment carefully, you’ll see the egg stay in the middle of the glass. Fun? Have a try!
11—15 CABB
四、单项选择16-20 CBDAB 21-25 BBBCB 26-30 BACBC
五、完型填空31—35 CBDAC 36—40 AAABD 41—45 BCAAD
六、阅读理解46-50 BDBBC 51-55 CCADB 56-60 DEBCA
七、选词填空61. what 62. writing 63. him 64. something 65.second
66. caught 67. was 68. finding 69. translated 70. life
八、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分)
71. daily 72. death 73. patient 74. necessary 75. attention
76. duty 77. friendship 78. lost 79. term 80. until
九、(One possible version)
Learn to relax yourself
Now many students are under too much pressure. They always feel too tired to listen to teachers carefully in class.
It’s important for students to relax. Only in this way can they study well and be healthy. Here are some different ways to relax yourself. For example, you can try sleeping enough, or you can listen to your favorite music. You can also read some books or do some sports. For me, I often hang out with my friends.
While you are studying, don’t forget to relax. You may study better after a good rest.
一、单项选择 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )1. — Is Yi Jianlian______NBA player?
— He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA.
A. a B. an
C. the D.
( )2. — Why don’t you buy a camera?
— Do you think I need to? My phone is often used______a camera.
A. by B. for
C. as D. with
( )3. To plan your time better, you can make a______of the things you need to do first.
A. list B. project
C. number D. lot
( )4. — How dangerous!
— Yeah. The bus______hit the car just now.
A. clearly B. normally
C. nearly D. mostly
( )5. — Can we pick some oranges to eat?
— Can’t you see that they are green? They must be ______.
A. sweet B. salty
C. hot D. sour
( )6. — If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which do you think would win?
— The German team would win without any ______. It’s a much better team.
A. hope B. secret
C. interest D. doubt
( )7. — Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?
— Because there are many sales. The prices are ______.
A. much cheaper B. much lower
C. more expensive D. much higher
( )8. — How nice the fish ______!
— Really? I am sure you’ll like it better if you try some.
A. smells B. feels
C. tastes D. sounds
( )9. — Sorry, sir. But is this umbrella yours?
— Oh, sorry. I just took it ______. Mine is under the seat.
A. for yourself B. by mistake
C. in person D. at last
( )10. — The 20th World Cup______in Brazil, right?
— Yes. It______this summer.
A. held; took place B. was held; was taken place
C. held; was taken place D. was held; took place
( )11. Which of the following signs means “No locking”?
A. B. C. D.
( )12. — Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?
— Of course. He______by people all over the world.
A. was looked up B. was looked up to
C. looked up D. looked up to
( )13. — Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?
— No. It______in China until the start of the 20th century.
A. played B. was played
C. didn’t play D. wasn’t played
( )14. — Do you know______in ancient China?
— I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.
A. how paper was made B. how was paper made
C. what paper was made D. what was paper made
( )15. — Many thanks for what you’ve done for us.
— ______.
A. Don’t mention it
B. Never mind
C. That’s right
D. You seem to have a point
二、 完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Pets are part of people’s life. If you are like most people 16 have pets, you care for them as if they were your children. Meeting their needs is a(n) 17 part of your day, because you want them to have everything they need. One thing they need but cannot tell you about is 18 .
Many pet 19 put on animals’ music because this helps their pets to feel 20 when they are gone. Most people are 21 throughout the day, leaving their pets 22 at home. To make your pets feel comfortable and safe, you could try putting on music before you23 the house.
You might have to 24 music to see what type works for your pet. If you just want to keep your pet calm, you will need to play 25 music instead of rock or hip-hop music, which might 26 your pet.
Also, you need to know that different pets act 27 to music. Hard rock music has also been found to work 28 to calm some pets, as well as piano music.
29 piano music works well on most animals, it works best on cats.
Playing music is also a great idea for people with 30 pets. They can have such a difficult time getting used to (习惯于) their new environment that they need all the help.
( )16. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
( )17. A. small B. difficult C. important D. unimportant
( )18. A. food B. money C. music D. interest
( )19. A. owners B. scientists C. shops D. projects
( )20. A. sadder B. angrier C. worse D. better
( )21. A. at work B. at home C. at the door D. at the church
( )22. A. aloud B. awake C. alone D. asleep
( )23. A. buy B. leave C. build D. clean up
( )24. A. change B. make C. write D. listen to
( )25. A. noisy B. hard C. loud D. soft
( )26. A. interest B. annoy C. worry D. entertain
( )27. A. bravely B. correctly C. differently D. the same
( )28. A. badly B. well C. hard D. closely
( )29. A. Though B. Until C. Because D. Since
( )30. A. big B. old C. little D. new
三、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The Coca Cola Company has an invention—the “PlantBottle”. It is partly made from plants and can be recycled (循环). It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate (气候) change.
Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment-friendly (环保的), and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs￡30.
Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the water? Rich Stachowski invented this Water Talky at the age of 10. This invention can amplify (扩大) voices underwater for up to 15 feet.
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position (姿势), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move.
( )31. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle”?
A. The bottle is completely made of plants.
B. It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.
C. It costs much money.
D. People can’t recycle it.
( )32. The new light bulb ______.
A. is brighter than the old ones
B. isn’t good for the environment
C. can last at least 25 years
D. can last less than 25 years
( )33. The Water Talky was invented by ______.
A. German scientists B. a young child
C. a UK company D. some swimmers
( )34. What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?
A. Your head will hurt.
B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will move.
D. The chair will warn you to move.
( )35. All the four inventions have something to do with ______.
A. daily life B. the climate
C. making money D. the environment
B
Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes? Perhaps you have complained about it because you thought it took you much playtime. But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers (同龄人).
The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn’t take music lessons.
The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups — one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in different times. The results showed brain (大脑) development changes at least every four months.
The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, math and IQ.
People say music is the good medicine (良药) for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )36. You’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training because ______.
A. you get well after you take music lessons
B. you will make faster progress in every way
C. music can help you to improve your memories
D. music lessons have taken up most your free time
( )37. The researchers made one group of the children aged 4~6 take music lessons for ______.
A. six months B. a year
C. two years D. four years
( )38. The Canadian study showed that brain development changes ______.
A. once a week B. twice half a year
C. four times a year D. at least every four months
( )39. According to the last paragraph, most people think music can make us ______.
A. happy B. worried
C. smart D. confident
( )40. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How to become cleverer.
B. Music does us much good.
C. What to find in wonderful music.
D. Everyone should receive music training.
C
Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn’t been on sale to the public, so we don’t know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.
The self-driving car uses electricity as its power, and it can’t drive very quickly—the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a computer system (系统) on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor (激光雷达传感器) on top of it. A computer processes the information and decides what to do. “The self-driving car has only buttons (按钮) for go and stop, so it’s very easy to use,” an engineer of Google says. “And what’s more, it will make car accidents less and make the world a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.
According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to reduce (减少) the number of cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )41. We don’t know the price of the self-driving car because ______.
A. it is on sale only in America
B. it isn’t made for sale
C. people can get it for free
D. it hasn’t been on sale to the public
( )42. The self-driving car can collect information using ______.
①video cameras ②a computer
③a LIDAR sensor ④a computer system
A. ①② B. ①③
C. ①②③ D. ①②③④
( )43. According to CNN, self-driving cars will ______.
A. send us more quickly to the workplace
B. lead to heavier traffic
C. improve traffic condition in big cities
D. carry more people than a normal car
( )44. We can infer from the passage that the self-driving car would ______.
A. be good for our environment
B. be very cheap
C. not follow humans’ order
D. be on sale quickly
( )45. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The best car in the world
B. A new self-driving car
C. How a self-driving car works
D. A car invented by an American company
D
In Arizona, the USA, there is a new idea to make people have a healthy lifestyle — if overweight (超重的) people fail to follow their doctors’ advice, they could be charged (收费) $50 every year. If the new idea becomes a law, smokers who fail to follow a healthy lifestyle will also have to pay. People with children or who are overweight because of medical treatments would not be charged.
Medicaid (医疗补助) in the United States is a health program which offers health insurance (保险) to poor people or families. Every year, it costs the government (政府) 339 billion dollars (2.2 trillion yuan). There are many other health programs like Medicaid in America. That is to say, America spends a large amount of money every year in keeping people healthy. So, it will be a terrible waste if American people don’t follow their doctors’ advice to keep healthy.
After the idea was shown to the public, many people are too worried. Kyrsten Sinema, from Arizona’s government, said, “There isn’t a right way to decide whether someone is following his doctor’s advice or not.”
Some overweight people believe the idea will work. Kevin Woodman, 46, lost 73 kg in nine months by eating less and exercising more.
For some people, the idea isn’t necessary. In their opinion, people can look after themselves.
根据短文内容，将下面表格中的信息补充完整。
A new idea to make people (46)
in the USA (47)______ except people with children or who are overweight because of medical treatments will be charged if they fail to follow their doctors’ advice.
The background
(背景) of the idea Many health programs in the USA spend (48)______ every year in keeping people healthy. It will be a terrible waste if American people don’t follow their doctors’ advice to keep healthy.
People’s different opinions about the new idea Many people are too worried.
Some overweight people believe (49)______.
Some people think (50)______.
四、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
develop life though learn we France
century read never keep one invent
It is said that Thomas Alva Edison was the 51 person to say hello over the telephone. But Edison didn’t invent “hello”. As a matter of fact, the greeting (问候) had been used around for 52 before the invention of the telephone in 1876.
In ancient times, people greeted (和……打招呼) each other with “hallow”, which may have come from the old 53 word “hola”.
The Americans said “hullo” to each other every day. But “hello” became a way of making contact (联系) after the telephone was 54 .
So, Edison made hello a popular greeting and an important part of 55 lives. But Alexander Graham Bell, who invented the telephone, 56 liked “hello” and supported the use of “ahoy”.
With the 57 of the telephone, “hello” became a general greeting very soon. Webster’s dictionary kept “hello” a greeting word even 58 Alexander Graham Bell said no to the greeting all his 59 !
But the dictionaries continued to 60 “hello” a standard (标准的) greeting in the English language. Hello, Alexander Graham Bell, are you listening?
51. ______ 52. ______ 53.
54. ______ 55. ______ 56.
57. ______ 58. ______ 59.
60.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Linda! Can I ask you some questions?
B: Of course, you can.
A: (61)____________ ?
B: I like music that has great lyrics. (62)____________ ?
A: I prefer music that’s very loud. By the way, (63)____________ ?
B: I like listening to music where it’s kind of quiet. (64)____________ ?
A: No, I dislike it. It always makes me sad. And I like places where a lot of people gather.
B: Oh, you are outgoing, (65)____________ ?
A: Yes, I am.
六、书面表达(10分)
在学校举行的小发明大赛上，Andy的发明是 Cool Shoes，这种鞋子是用一种特殊材料做成的，可以根据脚的尺码调整大小。假设你是Andy, 请你根据下面的问题提示，以My cool invention为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍自己的发明。
1. What problem do you want to solve?
2. What’s special about your invention?
My cool invention
1-5 ABACB 6-10 CDACC 11-15 DCBDB
16-20 BADCA 21-25 CDCBA 26-30 ADCAB
31-35 BDBAC 36-40 BDABC
41. They watch TV or eat.
42. A “family-unfriendly culture”.
43. She usually does housework or cooks.
44. They should do what they can on their own.
45. They hope to spend more time with their parents.
46. bought 47. Though 48. playing
49. night 50. from
51. none 52. decision 53. worse
54. difference 55. friendly
56. If I were you, I would wear a shirt and tie
57. I think it’s OK
58. Will you take a camera with you
59. By the way, how will you go there
60. If you had a car, what would you do
One possible version:
Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.
Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers. She liked nothing but reading alone in her free time. However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn’t afraid of speaking out in public anymore. What’s more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well.
People sure change all the time, right? What we should do is to learn from Mary. Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves.
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