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2015~2016学年第一学期
八 年级第二次段考 英语 科试卷
第一部分 听力（20分）
听力部Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(2.5分)
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（2.5分）
( )6. A. Yes, you can. B. No, thanks. C. No, you needn’t.
( )7. A. I think so. B. I am afraid I can’t. C. See you.
( )8. A. Animals. B. Animals or plants. C. Yes, I prefer animals.
( )9. A. She was singing. B. He was visiting a museum. C. He played football.
( )10. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Great. C. Never mind.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. Because the air in the countryside is fresher.
B. Because he wants to visit his grandparents.
C. Because many people go there.
( )12. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
( )13. A. They’re beautiful. B. Animals live there. C. They are becoming smaller and smaller.
( )14. A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Tomatoes.
( )15. A. We should keep calm first. B. We should jump off a window.
C. We should run here and there.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
( )16. How was the weather last Sunday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
( )17. Where did Kate come back from?
A. Tianjin. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
( )18. Were Maria and Kate at home?
A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. We don’t know.
( )19. Where did Kate visit?
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Both A and B.
( )20. What did Maria and Kate have for lunch?
A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Bread.
Ⅴ. 听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）
Name Job Activity for relaxation
Mr. Green 21. __________ 23. __________
Mrs. Green 22. __________ playing table tennis
Tom student playing 24. __________
Linda student playing 25. __________
笔试部分
一、方格里的词你还记得吗？请你在下面找出它们的意思，并把单词的字母编号写在答题卡上。 (10分)
A . cancer, B. collect , C. forest D. whale E. hen F.brave
G .friendship H. clear I. stupid J.museum
( )1. a relationship between friends
( )2. can do everything without fear（害怕）
( )3. not clever
( )4 .a building keeping collections of great value（价值）
( )5. get or bring together
( )6. A very large animal living in the sea, and looks like a fish
( )7. A large area of land with many trees growing close together
( )8. a serious disease
( )9. A female chicken
( )10. easy to see through
二、在下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并把它前面的字母编号填在题号前的括号里。(10分)
( )1.—What’s your son’s ? —He prefers drawing.
A.business B.hobby C.director D. body
( )2. —I looked for you in the office, but I could’t find you.
—Oh, I in the library
A. read B. reading C.is reading D.was reading
( )3.——Must I take the medicine every day?—No, you _______.
A.mustn’t B.don’t C. don’t have to D. can’t
( )4. Tom is ______ of the six boys.
A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest D.more strong
( )5.—How many students are there in your school? —About_______ students, I think.
A. two thousand B.two thousands C.two thousand of D.two thousands of
( )6. Helen caught a cold the day before yesterday. But she’s ______ today.
A. much better B. more better C. gooder D. good
( )7.—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
—I _______ the flowers in my garden at that time.
A.watered B.was watering C.water D.am watering
( )8. The eggs in this box are heavier than _______ in that box.
A. those B. they C. these D. their
( )9.—There is going to be a concert this evening.
— exciting news！
A.What an B.What C.How D.How an
( )10.— Thanks for taking care of the garden, it’s becoming _______.
—You’re welcome.
A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and more beautiful
C. beautifuler and beautifuler D. more and more beautiful
三、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空。每个只能用一次。注意：名词、动词、形容词等可以按需要变成适当的形式。（8分）
singer, useful, factory , interesting, himself, good, is fond of, feed
1. Jay Chou_____________________ singing. He sings a lot.
2. Last night I ______________ some fish to my cat.
3. He enjoyed ___________ at the party yesterday .
4. Song Zuying is a famous _____________ in China.
5. I think this is a _____ book.
6.More and more __________ move into Zhaoqing.So the air here is worse and worse.
7. The movie is __________________________ of all.
8. Go to bed early,and have a good sleep ,you’ll feel soon..
四、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（10分）
Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more 1 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas（面积）of forests are getting 2 . Some scientists say that there 3 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 4 thing. 5 the forests, we will have sandstorms（沙尘暴) often. The weather will get 6 . The earth will become a big desert（沙漠）. A lot of plants and animals will 7 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 8 for everyone.
So we should do our best 9 our living environment and keep our mountains 10 , the water clean, and the sky blue.
( )1.A.wood B.money C.deserts D.leaves
( )2.A.bigger and bigger B.less and less C.smaller and smaller D.moreand more
( )3.A.has B.have C.will have D.will be
( )4.A.excited B.happy C.better D.terrible
( )5.A.With B.Under C.Within D.Without
( )6.A.wet and cold B.hot and dry C.cold and dry D.hot and wet
( )7.A.come B.live C.die D.turn
( )8.A.difficult B.easy C.enjoyable D.poor
( )9.A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
( )10.A.clear B.fresh C.green D.blue
五、阅读下面的材料，根据材料的内容，选择正确答案填空。（15分）
A
Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger.
In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years.
In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it.
However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. During the 20th century, _______ kinds of wild tigers were left.
A. 3 B. 5 C. 8 D. 20
( )2. The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (减少) about _______.
A. 5% B. 22 C. 93% D. 30%
( )3. Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _______.
A. pigs B. deer C. people D. A and B
( )4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now.
B. There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund.
C. Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer.
D. It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers.
( )5. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. why and how do we protect the wild tigers
B. the government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers
C. the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years
D. the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat
B
B.配对阅读。左栏是学生遇到的问题，右栏是7个建议。请将问题与有针对性的建议配对， 并将答案的字母编号填写在答题卡上。
( )6.My American friends invite（邀请） me to their dinner party. I don’t know what to bring.
( )7.One of my American friends invites me to dinner at eight tonight. Should I arrive earlier?
( )8. I’m going to a dinner party held by Americans, but I don’t know how to use the forks
（叉子） and knives.
( )9. I’m going to an American friend’ s party. I’m not sure what to dress. Should I dress formally（正式）?
( )10.An American family invite me to their home for dinner. How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness after dinner? A. Never accept（接受） an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse（拒绝） politely.
B. Just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.
C. If you accept a dinner invitation of your friend, tell him or her what you like and don’t like to eat.
D . You should arrive on time. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.
E. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (酒) if you know that your friends drink it.
F. Everyday dress is Ok for most visits to an American’s home.
G. You should thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank you card the day after.
六、请把下面的短语或句子翻译成英语：（16分）
1.同意某人的看法
2.醒来
3.处在危险状态
4.做鬼脸
5.昨天7点至9点我在做作业。
I ______________________from seven to nine yesterday.
6.我们和动植物共享一个世界
We __________the same world _____animals and plants.
7.天气越来越冷了。
The weather is getting ________________________.
8.地震时，最重要的就是镇静。
The most important thing is________________________in the earthquake.
七、书面表达：（11分）
你住在城市还是乡村呢？你更想住在什么地方？请写一篇以 I Prefer Life in the ____________________的短文。
内容包括：
1.你现在住在哪里？
2.你更喜欢的居住地 (城市，乡镇或乡村)
3.列举出三个理由。
4.建议大家爱护环境（至少2点），让每个地方都变成宜居之地。
5.把题目补充。
6. 60个单词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I prefer life in the __________________________
Different people have different ideas. _________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2015~2016学年第一学期
八 年级第二次段考 英语 科
参考答案及评分标准
听力部分
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D Ⅱ. 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A
Ⅲ. 11. A 12. A 12. C 14. B 15. A Ⅳ. 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
Ⅴ. 21. police officer 22. teacher 23. walking his dog after supper 24. basketball 25. the piano
笔试部分
一、1-5 G F I J B 6-10 D C A E H
二、1-5 BDCCA 6-10 ABABD
三、1. is fond of 2.fed 3.himself 4.singer 5. useful 6. factories 7.the most interesting 8. better
四、1-5ACDDD 6-10 BCABC
五、1-5 BCDBA 6-10 EDBFG
六、1. agree with sb. 2. wake up 3. in danger 4. make faces
5. was doing my homework 6. share with 7. colder and colder
8. to stay calm
（有的题目答案不是唯一的，只要符合题意、句子正确都可得分。）
七、评分标准
第一档（10-11分）符合题目要求，要点齐全，整篇表达清楚，语言无误；
第二档（7-9分）符合题目要求，要点齐全，整篇表达比较清楚，语言有少量错误；
第三档（6-4分）要点基本齐全，整篇表达比较清楚，语言有较多错误；
第四档（3-1分）只能写出个别要点，整篇有欠完整，语言错误多。