【www.doubiweb.com--高一】
考试的钟声即将要敲响，不管前面是狂风暴雨，还是风驰电掣，希望你都能够谈笑自如去面对，相信自自己，一定能够鲤鱼跳龙门，门门考高分。下面是小编为大家整理的高一英语上册期末考试题及答案范文(通用6篇)，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
初二上学期英语期末试题
I．综合选择
1. Mr Smith in this factory ever since he came here twenty years ago.
A. has worked B. worked C. works D. is working
2. “Congratulations! Yon got first in the last exam.” “ ”
A. Don’t say so. B. I’m very glad, too. C. Thank you. D. It’s a pleasure
3. We must speak English possible after class.
A. as many as B. as soon as C. as much as D. as more as
4. The party began the second song.
A. at B. from C. with D. in
5. Thank you very much for me your dictionary.
A. borrowing B. lending C. borrow D. lend
6. beautiful Christmas cards!
A. What B. So C. How D. Which
7. China is larger than in Asia.
A. any country B. any other country C. any countries D. all countries
8. “How long your hometown?” “More than ten years.”
A. have you been away B. have you left C. have you been away from D. did you leave
9. Do you think the picture that one?
A. so beautiful as B. as beautiful as C. much beautiful than D. beautiful than
10. When did your father the station last night?
A. arrive B. arrive in C. reach D. get
11.“ do you go to town?” “Twice a week.”
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much
12. “ will your father be here to see you?”
“In two or three days.”
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much
13. Ten minutes later, a car came and the old woman to hospital.
A. takes B. took C. brings D. brought
14. It was late. You’d better let’all the children home.
A. to go B. going C. will go D. go
15. “Did you see the TV play last night?”
“Yes, I did . I it twice.”
A. have seen B. saw C. see D. an seeing
一. 听力理解(本大题分为四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A.听单句话: 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的回答问题，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。每小题听一遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
( )1. Which does Joan like ?
( )2.What was Jack doing at this time yesterday ?
( )3.What can the man take for the trip ?
( )4. Who is the woman going to see ?
( )5.What can they do on the weekends ?
B.听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)
听第一段对话回答第6 小题 。
( )6. What does Alice want to be?
A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A doctor.
听第二段对话回答第7 小题 。
( )7. Which animal does Tom like best?
A. The panda . B. The elephant. C. The tiger.
听第三段对话回答第8 小题 。
( )8. What happened to Jenny yesterday?
A. A car hit her. B. She fell down. C. She had a fever.
听下面一段对话回答第9--10小题 。
( )9. What are they talking about ?
A. The school meet . B. The school party . C. The school trip .
( )10. Where will they meet ?
A. At Bob’s house . B. At the school gate . C. At the bus stop .
C.听独白： 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。独白听两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)
( )11. Peter’s hobby is collecting ________.
A. newspapers B. stamps C. coins
( )12. Bob feels ________ when he is riding a bike.
A. excited B. relaxed C. tired
( )13. Nick likes reading books about ________.
A. medicine B. science C. history
( )14. Betty is fond of ________.
A. ne w clothes B. music C. drawing
( )15. Ellen thinks ________ makes her healthy.
A. walking B. running C. swimming
D. 听填信息。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)
你将听到的是一段有关How to keep fit 的几个建议，请根据所听内容完成下面的信息卡。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
Advice on how to keep fit
First We must have enough sleep, or we may get 16 .
Second We shouldn’t eat too much meat or 17 .
Third We should drink something healthy such as 18 and juice .
Fourth Try to be happy, and you will feel 19 .
Finally We need to do 20 often .
二.单项填空：从每小题四个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
( ) 21. “Don’t tell it to anybody else,” Jackie said to me in a low ________.
A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout
( ) 22. You eat too much salt . It"s _________ unhealthy eating habit . Please give it up .
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 23. Tomorrow we will have a soccer game. We must do ________ best to win the game.
A. us B. our C. we D. ours
( ) 24. Our school basketball team won the first place. I was ________ excited that I couldn"t get to sleep last night .
A. too B. very C. quite D. so
( ) 25. I don’t think the computer is ________ than the mobile phone.
A. useful B. more useful C. much useful D. the most useful
( ) 26. —Could you please ________ me your dictionary?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. make B. buy C. lend D. borrow
( ) 27. Children ________ play on the busy street. It’s too dangerous.
A. should B. need C. won’t D. mustn’t
( ) 28. I went to bed too late last night. I didn’t ________ early this morning.
A. wake up B. stay up C. build up D. ring up
( ) 29. Fred used to ________ books after supper, but now he enjoys ____ ____.
A. read; walk B. reading; walk C. read; walking D. reading; walking
( ) 30. If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better brush them ________ twice a day.
A. at least B. at once C. at first D. for example
( ) 31. —Listen! So meone is playing the violin.
—________ sweet the music is !
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 32. The winter of the v illage is really cold , but John ________ likes living there.
A. certainly B. still C. however D. never
( ) 33.All the students except Tom ________ watching a movie at that time.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 34. —We will go on a trip this weekend.
—Really? ____________
A. What a pity! B. How terrible! C. Ha ve a great time! D. I"m sorry to hear that !
( ) 35. —The radio says it will rain hard next week.
— ________ Farmers need water to plant rice.
A. I don’t think so. B. I hope so. C. I’m afraid not. D. I hope not.
三.完形填空：通读短文后，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Last Friday evening, I worked late in my office. I kept working for about 12 hours to 36 some important work. When I was on my way home in my car, I felt really hungry and 37 . Suddenly(突然地), I found an old man 38 by the side of the street in front. He looked terrible because he was badly hurt. I stopped my car and looked 39 . But I found no other people or cars. I sat in my car and 40 if I should help him . I was afraid that the man thought I was the troublemaker(肇事者), then what should do? He may be 41 if I couldn’t save him in time(及时). 42 , I got out and ran to help the man. As we know, 43 was the most important. I called 110 and 120. The man was saved and the police caught the driver who caused the accident soon.
One shouldn"t only think of himsel f. 44 will have problems, so helping others is helping 45 .
( ) 36. A. find B. finish C. change D. invent
( ) 37. A. fit B. sorry C. glad D. tired
( ) 38. A. lying B. talking C. smiling D. reading
( ) 39. A. up B. down C. back D. around
( ) 40. A. thought about B. talked about C. looked up D. gave up
( ) 41. A. in the sun B. in danger C. on time D. on the other hand
( ) 42. A. Badly B. Finally C. Really D. Carefully
( ) 43. A. chance B. money C. life D. heart
( ) 44. A. No one B. Nothing C. Everyone D. Everything
( ) 45. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
四. 阅读理解(本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列表格或短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。
A
Name
&
Icon(图标) Iqiyi
Xunlei
Douban
Sina
Founding time(创建时间) April, January, September, December,
Founder
(创建者) Gong Yu Zou Shenglong
& Cheng Hao Yang Bo Wang Zhidong
Idea Let the whole world watch us. No one is faster than me. Join us more, and
you’ll get more. All start with you.
Feature
(特征)
Share movies.
Download(下载)what you need. Make friends with others. Find everything you like, news, sports, stories and so on .
( ) 46. If you want to share movies on the Internet, you’d better visit _______ .
( ) 47. Sina was founded in ________________ .
A. April, 2010 B. January, 2003 C. September, 2004 D. December, 1998
( ) 48. ____________ is the founder of Douban .
A. Gong Yu B. Zou Shenglong & Cheng Hao
C. Yang Bo D. Wang Zhidong
( ) 49. The idea of Xunlei is _______.
A. let the whole world watch us B. no one is faster than me
C. join us more, and you’ll get more D. all start with you
( ) 50. Which i s TRUE?
A. Xunlei is older than Douban. B. Wang Zhidong founded Iqiyi in April, 2010.
C. You can download what you need on Sina. D. You can make friends with others on Iqiyi.
B
Are you sad that you don’t have a nice face? Are you w orried that you are not cleverer than your classmates? If so, reading the story of Beethoven(贝多芬) may help you.
Beethoven was born in a small city in Germany in 1770. His father was an actor and he always drank much. His mother was in bad health and she died when Beethoven was seventeen. They lived a poor life.
Beethoven was a talented child in music. At that time people thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didn’t do that, his father would be angry with him and beat him. Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing. He once fell in love with three girls, but they all left him for some reasons at last. But all these didn’t make him give up music. He kept writing music, and later he became a great musician. On a snowy day in 1827, Beethoven died of illness. His life was short , so he didn’t leave much music. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.
( ) 51. Beethoven came from a _______ family in a small city in Germany.
A. big B. happy C. modern D. poor
( ) 52. The underlined (划线的)word “talented ”means __________ in Chinese .
A. 笨拙的 B. 有天赋的 C. 不求上进的 D. 叛逆的
( ) 53. Beethoven’s father told him to practice and play all the time because he wanted_____ .
A. his son to be a great musician B. to make money
C. to make him not drink too much like him D. to make his son beat him
( ) 54. Beethoven had hearing problems___________ .
A. as soon as he was born B. when his mother died
C. when he was 22 D. after the three girls left him
( ) 55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Music can make us happy.
B. Parents should be kind to their children.
C. Listening to music is the best hobby for people.
D. Be brave and never give up when we have problems.
五.单词拼写：根据句子意思并结合中文或音标提示，在横线上填上一个形式正确的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
56. Don"t worry . You can find it ________________( 在某处 ) in your room .
57. Of all the vegetables, I like _______________( 西红柿 ) best . They are my favorite .
58. We can"t go to school ______________ ( 没有 ) breakfast. It"s bad for our health .
59. They say they are going to ___________ / dʒɔɪn / the school baseball team .
60. Practice makes ____________/ "pɜ:f ɪkt / . Let"s keep practicing and we"ll win .
六. 完成句子：请根据句子意思和中文提示，用英语把下列句子补充完整。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。(本题共5小题，每小题2分， 共10分)
61. People like playing basketball _______________ (遍及)the world.
62. We should work as a team and we must help ____________________ ( 彼此 ) .
63. The boys ______________(对......感兴趣)computer games , but it"s not good for their health.
64. I am free this afternoon .I want to ___________________ ( 购物) with my mother .
65. They were talking at that time , so no one heard me when I was ________________( 经过 ).
七.短文填空: ( 本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请认真阅读短文，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺，请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。
Fire is useful and important . You can use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, accidents can 66 .The big fire can be very serious .Every year lots of people get hurt or 67 in fires. So knowing how to protect yourself in the fire is very important.
When the fire happens, 68 most important thing is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. If you are in the taller floors of the building, you can’t use the lift. You should run out along the stairs(楼梯). You can"t jump out 69 the window if you are in a tall building.
If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. In 70 , most of the people in fires die from the smoke. Find something 71 to cover your nose and mouth. Keep close to the floor, and you will take in(吸入) 72 smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and 73 others for help.
Remember that nothing is more important 74 your life. You must leave everything behind, your m oney, your pets and so on. After you’re out, don’t go back for anything.
75 the advice and you can keep safe in the fire.
八.读写综合：(本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分)
A)信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
下面是一篇有关吸烟的文章，请认真阅读后按信息表的项目要求填写信息。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。
We all know smoking is bad. But some junior high school students have the habit of smoking . The number is about 5,000 thousand. Many of them think it is a kind of fashion(时尚). A survey(调查) shows about 25% people in China smoke.
Now more and more people know this problem is serious.
First, smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. Also, it may cause cancer. Second, smoking may cause dangerous fires . Third, smoking costs a lot of money. Why not use the money to buy some healthy food?
Of course, it’s not so easy to say no to smoking .You can take long walks or spend time in public places. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or some candy when you want to smoke. Or you can put a “NO SMOKING” sign in your home and office. You must try any way to give it up.
Information Card
Why do many junior high school students smoke ? 76.Because they think________________________________________________ .
How many Chinese people smoke ? 77. About___________________________ .
Why do we think smoking is a serious problem ? 78.First, it _______________________ .
79. Second , it _______________________ .
80. Third ,it_________________________ .
B) 书面表达：( 10分) 请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上
看了上面这篇短文后，请你根据下面的写作要点提示，写一篇班会发言稿。
【写作要点】1. 简要介绍吸烟的危害。
2. 介绍家人是否吸烟及其原因。
3. 号召同学们拒绝吸烟，保持身体健康。
【写作要求】1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和姓名等。
2. 语句连贯，词数60词左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
第一部分：语言知识及应用(共三节，满分60分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. When first to the market, these products enjoy great success.
A. introducing B. introduced
C. introduce D. being introduced
2. It was on Christmas eve ________ he paid a visit to his former English teacher.
A. that B. when C. on which D. which
3. We the cake ten parts, and each of us took one share.
A. divided; from B. separated; from C. divided; into D. separated; by
4. I try to avoid him because he always bores me.
A. to meet B. have met C. having met D. meeting
5. —The window is dirty.
—I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
6. He put on his coat and for the door.
A. went B. headed
C. marched D. hiked
7. — Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.
— Come on, . Years of hard work will surely in the future of your career.
A. pay back B. pay off
C. pay down D. pay for
8. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _____ wanted to buy it.
A. none of them B. both of them
C. none of whom D. neither of whom
9. The manager of the company told us that very little ______ was made of the waste mateiral in the past.
A. cost B. value C. use D. matter
10. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just _____ your boat gets upside down or even sinks.
A. in case B. so that C. as though D. in order that
11. Smoking, which may be ___ pleasure for some people, is ___ serious source of discomfort for others.
A. a ; / B. a; a C. / ; a D. a; the
12. ---The last one ___ carries all the luggage.
---Agreed!
A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving
13. I was about to leave ___ the telephone rang.
A. before B. as C. while D. when
14. ____ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. With B. Because of C. As for D. Besides
15. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-30的相应位置上。
Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant 16 .
Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that 17 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 18 hospitals all over the country.
Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 19 from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 20 of the hospital, crying.
“Are you okay?” a man asked.
Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t 21 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 22 something from herself. Could her 23 go to Carmen’s mother?
After reviewing the data, doctors 24 Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 25 the transplant.
That cold night, when Cheryl was 26 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 27 for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.
On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s 28 with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”
One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 29 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was 30 in another loving mother’s chest.
16. A. change B. danger C. disorder D. pain
17. A. matched B. replaced C. controlled D. cooperated
18. A. finding B. interrupting C. touring D. phoning
19. A. rolling B. running C. walking D. jumping
20. A. corner B. bed C. man D. nurse
21. A. put B. support C. pass D. make
22. A. save B. recycle C. donate D. separate
23. A. heart B. brain C. husband D. spirit
24. A. informed B. warned C. congratulated D. reminded
25. A. give up B. carry out C. search after D. put off
26. A. noticed B. predicted C. found D. declared
27. A. praying B. begging C. decorating D. singing
28. A. funeral B. operation C. performance D. anniversary
29. A. passed away B. left behind C. woke up D. dressed up
30. A. active B. alive C. necessary D. changeable
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31-40的相应位置。
For 72 years, Lisa Gumpel kept a secret . “For a long time, I was determined not to tell anyone about it,” said Gumpel, 85 years old, 31 finally settled in Minnesota after the war and now lives in the Twin Cities.
She told people that she and her two sisters were among 669 Jewish children 32 (save) by a kind man to escape from the Nazi concentration camp in 1939. Their rescuer was 33 British businessman named Nicholas Winton, who also kept the story to 34 until his wife found a list of the children’s names.
Gumpel was shocked in 1988 when the 35 (true) about Winton’s one-man rescue operation finally came out. “Nobody knew that he actually did all 36 himself,” she said. “He worked so hard to save lives.”
Winton still doesn’t think that he’s a hero, arguing that his life was never 37 danger and that he was doing 38 he feels every person should do.
A party was held for him and the people he’d saved. Gumpel was 39 (excite) when she finally met him. “He still 40 (treat) us all like we’re his kids,” she said with a warm smile on the face.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
41. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?
A. the writer’s studies B. wars around the world
C. dinner plans D. the writer’s future job
42. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother _____.
A. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor
B. doesn’t want the writer to major in English
C. gets along very well with the writer
D. doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea
43. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.
A. agrees B. shouts C. smiles D. complains
44. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?
A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.
B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
D. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.
45. We can know from the last paragraph that ____.
A. the writer’s mother works very hard for the family
B. the writer doesn’t know what his future will be like
C. the writer doesn’t think being a doctor is a good job
D. the writer sometimes thinks his mother’s advice is very good
B
In 1939, two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.
Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity(一致), for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.
Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).
Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.
46.This passage mainly talks about_______.
A. the development of fast food services
B. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald
C. how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business
D. Ray Kroc’s business talent
47.Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses EXCEPT ______.
A. a drive-in B. a theater
C. a barbecue restaurant D. a cinema
48. According to the article, the right order of McDonald’s development is _______.
① Sell the right to franchise(特许经营) their restaurants
② Allow ten copies of their restaurant to be opened
③ Start a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, California
④ Has over $1 billion in total sales
A. ③②①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ③②④①
49. We may infer from this passage that _________.
A. Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc
B. the location the McDonald’s chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in
C. Ray Kroc was a good businessman
D. forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants
50. The passage suggests that ________.
A. Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers
B. creativity is an important element of business success
C. Mac and Dick McDonald became broke after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc
D. California is the best place to go into business
C
Whether you’re headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise---U.S. cell phones don’t work abroad. U.S. companies use different forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.
However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution to staying in touch while you’re traveling. You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries you’re visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.
The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.
When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.
Those who don’t want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If you’re traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.
51. According to the text, Roadpost probably is______.
A. an organization that offers some free services
B. a person who offers some advice to foreign tourists
C. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad
D. a Person who makes travel plans for Americans
52. The first paragraph mainly tells us that ______.
A. Americans need to change their cell phones
B. U.S. cell phones don"t work abroad
C. European form of technology is different from America"s
D. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise
53. Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?
A. BlackBerry. B. The return kit.
C. E-mail. D. Satellite phones.
54. According to the text, it can be inferred that ______.
A. Roadpost can offer cell phones using in different areas
B. an international BlackBerry is mainly used to send e-mail
C. you should select a bag used to send your cell phone
D. Roadpost"s service is convenient and simple
55. Which of the free services can you get from Road post?
A. Sending e-mail B. Voicemail.
C. Shipping the phone back. D. Call waiting services.
D
The temperature of the sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface, but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center. The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as a gas, except at the core. In the core of the sun, the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a small solid core. However, no one really knows, since the center of the sun can never be directly observed.
Solar astronomers do know that the sun is divided into five layers or zones. Starting at the outside and going down into the sun, the zones are the corona, chromosphere, photosphere, convection zone and finally the core. The first three zones are regarded as the sun’s atmosphere ends and the main body of the sun begins.
The sun’s outermost layer begins about 10,000 miles above the visible surface and goes outward for millions of miles. This is the only part of the sun that can be seen during an eclipse such as the one in February 1979. At any other time, the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used on cameras and telescopes to shut out the glare of the sun’s rays.
The corona is a brilliant, pearly white, filmy light, about as bright as the full moon. Its beautiful rays are a sensational sight during an eclipse. The corona’s rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has wispy spikelike (一束束穗状) rays near the sun’s north and south poles. The corona is thickest at the sun’s equator.
The corona rays are made up of gases streaming outward at tremendous speeds and reaching a temperature of more than 2 million degrees Fahrenheit. The rays of gas thin out as they reach the space around the planets. By the time the sun’s corona rays reach the earth, they are weak and invisible.
56. Matter on the sun can exist only in the form of gas because of the sun’s ______.
A. size B. age C. location D. temperature
57. With what topic is the second paragraph mainly concerned?
A. How the sun evolved. B. The structure of the sun.
C. Why scientists study the sun. D. The distance of the sun from the planets.
58. All of the following are parts of the sun’s atmosphere EXCEPT the _______.
A. corona B. core C. photosphere D. chromosphere
59. According to the passage, as the corona rays reach the planets, they become _______.
A. hotter B. clearer C. thinner D. stronger
60. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses which of the following?
A. The remaining layers of the sun.
B. The evolution of the sun to its present form.
C. The eclipse of February 1979.
D. Scientists will cost more money on researching the corona.
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A. Hunan silk embroidery is one of the most famous Chinese embroideries, which was originated almost 2,000 years ago. By using pure silk threads, they are all hand-embroidered with soft and thin rayon and diaphanous materials. Embroidery is perfect for room decoration, gift or collection.
B. Batik is both an art and a craft art of waxing and dyeing fabric to create beautiful works of art. The most fascinating feature of Batik is its uniqueness in style and it is becoming more popular and well known in the west as a wonderfully creative medium. The art of decorating cloth in this way, using wax and dye, has been practiced for centuries.
C. Chinese fans are generally hand-made of bamboo, both side decorated with calligraphy of ancient Chinese verses or famous Chinese paintings on paper or silk fabric. Paper is the common material to use on the cover of the folding fan. The cover consists of the color cover and white cover. And the golden cover is the daintiest, complicated and popular kind.
D. Chinese knots are typical local arts of China. The silk handicraft is woven separately from one piece of thread and named according to its shape and meaning. In Chinese. “knot” means reunion, friendliness, peace, warmth, marriage, love, etc.
E. Chinese scroll painting: The art of the Chinese scroll painting dates back at least 4,000 years. This art form is considered by many people as the highpoint of aesthetically speaking during the cultural history of Chinese civilization. The Chinese use special brushes and inks to create calligraphy, which are the same tools used for the scrolls. Chinese paintings are mounted on silk brocade, ready for hanging display.
F. Papercuts: People in the countryside like to paste pretty paper designs on their doors and windows during festivals. The designs, called papercuts, are a kind of folk art often used to reflect the life of the people. They create designs of the country’s scenic spots, beautiful birds and flowers to symbolize their happy life. Chinese folk papercuts are made with scissors or knives and dyed after being cut in distinctive artistic styles.
61. Mike is fond of Chinese calligraphy very much. He wishes to have something that is decorated with it.
62. Su Ning’s best friend is getting married. She wants to present her friend with something that can express marriage and love.
63. Jinnee wants beautiful silk table cloths which are attractive and colorful enough to bring about a dramatic change in the decoration of her new house. She can customerize the sizes, colors and fabrics of the tablecloths she would like to buy in her order. Craftswomen are experienced in sewing the tablecloths which are exactly what she wants.
64. Jackson’s work is about colors that make him feel good, images that make him smile, and they way light can fall on even the most ordinary situations presenting an opportunity for creative translation. He has been intrigued with the mysterious interactions of wax and dye on fabric since early childhood.
65. Chatty has traveled around China searching for the best artists and artwork. He has bought Suzhou Painting, the famous “watertown” of China, which is called “Chinese Venice”. Is Suzhou’s history, a main source of transportation was by boat along the many canals and rivers throughout the city.
顾客 中国工艺美术
61.Mike A.Hunan silk embroidery
62.Su Ning B.Batik
63.Jinnee C.Chinese fans
64.Jackson D.Chinese knots
65.Chatty E.The art of the Chinese scroll painting
F.Papercuts
第三部分：单词拼写和写作(共两节，满分为40分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共25题，每小题1分，满分25分)
根据首字母和已给出的中文，写出的正确的单词，每空填一个词
66. Strickly speaking, we should get the boss"s p_______(允许) before we do this.
67. There is e________(电) a few hours a day only, usually at night.
68. All cars must be e_______(装备) with parts to reduce emissions.
69. The mother was filled with a_______(焦虑)about her daughter’s health.
70.The animal was still b______(呼吸), so it was still alive.
71.They are such rock music a______(爱好者) that they won’t miss one single rock concert.
72.What c_______(导致) him to quit his job? He had been in this company for almost all his life!
73. Mary spent her spare time c_______(创作) poetry.
74. The band had their new album r______(录制) in Beijing.
75. This play is divided into three acts, and each act has three s______(场景).
76.It was a period of w______(财富) and prosperity.
77. They were designed to re-build trust in the American economy, and help the u________(失业者) and those in danger of losing their homes and farms.
78. The young lady before you told me a d________(令人愉悦的) story.
79. Every p_______ (参与者) completed a detailed questionnaire about key events in their life
80. But as t_______(能干的) and successful as he was, he was also deeply troubled.
81. She was able to get the government and i_______(保险) companies to help patients with the cost of their care
82. The teacher gave i_______(指示) that she was not to be disturbed.
83. Shenzhen, a city located in the south of Guangdong P_______(省), is very famous nationwide because of its rapid economic development.
84. We went along to the local golf club e_______ (热情地).
85. He was so glad that he was a_______ (被录取) to Qinghua University.
86. Home is a place where you can r_______(放松)and just be yourself.
87. Now I can see the tower clearly from a d_______ (距离) of around 100 miles.
88. The teacher looks absolutely e_______ (疲惫不堪的) after 4 extra classes for a whole day.
89. You’d better seek p_______ (专业的) advice about your plan for study abroad.
90. With New Year approaching, many supermarkets put goods for sale at a_______ (诱人的) prices.
第二节 基础写作 (共1题;满分15分)
假如你们学校近期派遣一学生团去英国某大学英语语言专业参观学习英语发展史，你是其中的一员。现在回到学校，请你写一篇自己对英语发展和英语学习的感想，基本内容如下：
发展概况 在16世纪末 只由英国的当地人使用
在过去的4个世纪内 发生了巨大的变化
现在 已成为世界语言，分为英国英语和美国英语;在很多亚洲和非洲国家，如印度和中国，有很多人把英语当做第二语言来和外语来学习。
感 想 英语在生活中的确很重要;我们一定要尽力学好它。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整， 篇章结构连贯
一. 听力理解(每小题1分，共20 分)
A. 1-5 C B A B C
B. 6-10 A B B C B
C. 11-15 B A B A C
D. 16. ill 17. sugar 18. milk 19. better 20. sports
二.单项填空：(每小题1分，共15分)
21-25 C B B D B 26-30 C D A C A 31-35 C B D C B
三.完形填空：(每小题1分，共10分)
36-40 B D A D A 41-45 B B C C D
四.阅读理解:(每小题1.5分，共15分)
(A)46-50 A D C B A (B) 51-55 D B B C D
五.单词拼写：(每小题1，共5分)(所填单词拼写形式不正确扣0. 5分)
56. somewhere 57. tomatoes 58. without 59. join 60. perfect
六.完成句子： (每小题2分， 共10分)
61. all over 62. each other 63. are interested in
64. go shopping / do some shopping 65. passing b y
七. 短文填空: ( 本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
66. happen 67. die 68. the 69. of / through 70. fact
71. wet / thick 72. less 73. ask 74. than 75. Follow / Take
八. 读写综合：
A)信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
76. it is a kind of fashion 77. 25% people in China 78. causes many illnesses
79. may cause dangerous fires 80. costs a lot of money
B )书面表达：(10分)
( One possible version )
...As we all know, smoking is bad . In my family , only my father smokes . He thinks it can help him relax , but I don"t agree with him . It"s bad for his health because he coughs a lot . I must ask him to give up smoking .
My friends , if we want to keep healthy and live a happy life , we should say no to smoking. Let"s stop smoking before smoking stops us . Let"s start right away .(75词)
I. 单选题(每小题2分，共40分)
( ) 1.Tom is 8-year-old boy.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) 2.---Mum, is my friend, Jim.
---Nice to meet you.
A.that B.this C.he D.it
( ) 3.--- is Judy?
---She is 1.6 meters tall.
A.How old B.How much C.How many D.How tall
( ) 4.---Is this his book?
--- . It’s her book.
A.Yes, I am B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, he isn’t
( ) 5.Here some oranges for you.
A.is B.am C.be D.are
( ) 6.They want to have a party for Linda’s birthday.
A.six B.sixth C.the sixth D.sixteen
( ) 7.--- is the black T-shirt?
---It is 58 yuan.
A.What B.How much C.How many D.What color
( ) 8.My friend Lily is taller than me.
A.more B.much C.as D.very
( ) 9.---Your bedroom looks very nice!
--- .
A.Thank you B.Oh, no C.No, don’t say so D.You’re welcome
( ) 10.Their are in the bookcase.
A.dictionary B. dictionaries C.dictionarys D.watchs
( ) 11. Math teacher is Mrs. G reen, and history teacher is Miss Zhang.
A.I, he B.My, he C.I, his D.My, his
( ) 12. Are good friends. We are classmates.
A.Me and Tom B.Tom and me
C.Tom and I D.I and Tom
( ) 13.---What fruit do you like?
--- .
A.Ice-cream B.Carrot and apple
C.Rice and chicken D.Oranges and apples
( ) 14.I don’t want when I grow up.
A.to fat B.be fat C.fat D.to be fat
( ) 15.Look! Those books are a good price. Let’s buy some.
A.at B.in C.for D.on
( ) 16.The woman in blue is mother.
A.Kitty and Peter B.Kitty’s and Peter
C.Kitty’s and Peter’s D.Kitty and Pete r’s
( ) 17.We have a school trip November 14th.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
( ) 18.Li Fei can spell computer, I can’t.
A.but B.and C.about D.because
( ) 19.---What do you like, tea milk?
---Tea, please.
A.and B.but C.or D.with
( ) 20.I’ll take the shoes.
A.a pairs of B.pair of C.a pair D.a pair of
II. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分)
My mother likes to collect(收集)sports things. He 21 many sports things.
He likes basketball very much 22 he doesn’t play basketball. He only likes to 23 basketball games on TV. And he likes basketball shoes very much. He has four 24 basketball shoes. And he always wears(穿)these basketball 25 . He has ten ping-pang 26 and two ping-pang bats 27 his box. He has many photos of sports stars. He 28 their names, too.
How 29 your brother? 30 he like any things?
( ) 21.A.is B.have C.has D.am
( ) 22.A.and B.so C.but D.because
( ) 23.A.look B.watch C.see D.be
( ) 24.A.pairs B.pair of C.pair D.pairs of
( ) 25.A.shoe B.shoes C.shoees D.shoese
( ) 26.A.ball B.balles C.balls D.ballse
( ) 27.A.in B.for C.about D.at
( ) 28.A.buy B.buys C.know D.knows
( ) 29.A.sbout B.for C.on D.much
( ) 30.A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Can
III. 阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
A
Bruce is an English boy. Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents, but he can’t speak Chinese, he can only speak English. He likes swimming very much, and his house is near a river. He often goes to swim with his friends in the river. There are three people in his family. His father is a bank clerk, his mother is a teacher. It’s Sunday today, Bruce doesn’t go to school. Their parents aren’t at work. They go to the park by bus. Now they are in the park, they enjoy themselves very much.
( ) 31.What language does Bruce speak?
A.Franch. B.English. C.Chinese. D.Japanese.
( ) 32.What does Bruce like?
A.He likes running.
B.He likes talking.
C.He likes swimming.
D.He likes singing.
( ) 33.Where does Bruce live?
A.He lives in a hotel.
B.He lives in a school.
C.He lives in a bank.
D.He lives in a big house.
( ) 34.Where is Bruce’s house?
A.Next to a park.
B.In front of a school.
C.Near a river.
D.Behind a park.
( ) 35.Where are Bruce and his parents now?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In a park. D.On a bus.
B
Here are my three photos.
This is my friend, Wu Huan. She is a good girl. She is 11 years old. She is in ChongQing with her family. She likes vegetables and chicken. She doesn’t like ice cream or strawberries.
This is me. My name is Chen Ming. I am 12 years old. I am a middle school student in Suzhou. I like eating fruit and vegetables. But I don’t like eggs or carrots.
This is my friend, too. His name is Doudou. He is in Suzhou with me. He likes bones(骨头). He doesn’t like broccoli. He likes playing with balls. He is a nice dog!
( ) 36.How many friends does Chen Ming have?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( ) 37.Where is Wu Huan?
A.In ChongQing. B.In Suzhou.
C.In Hangzhou. D.In Wuhan.
( ) 38.Doudou likes .
A.ice cream B.bones C.broccoli D.eggs
C
Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much. Today is Sunday, Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.
“John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see…Oh, what are you doing with my pen?”
“I’m writing to my friend, Peter.” John answers.
“But how can you? You don’t know how to write!”
“It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read.” John says.
( ) 41.How old is Nancy’s brother?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Six. D.Three.
( ) 42. can’t find her pen.
A.Nancy B.Peter C.John D.Friend
( ) 43.Where’s John?
A.In the school. B.In a shop.
C.In his bedroom. D.In her father’s car.
( ) 44.Which is not right?
A.Nancy finds her pen in John’s room.
B.John can’t write.
C.John is writing with her sister’s pen.
D.Peter can read.
( ) 45.John and Peter are .
A.friends B.English C.at home D.school girls
IV. 任务型阅读(10分)
The Chinese New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese people. It usually comes in January or February. It takes about 15 days to preare for it.
On the e ve of the festival, people close the shops and stay at home. They all get together for a big dinner. They stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.
In the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, the young go out to pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an important time for the young. The young people bow(鞠躬)to the old people. The Chinese call this “Ke Tou”. This means “touching the ground with the forehead(额头)”. Then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. The old people give children gifts or lucky money.
They are very polite(礼貌)and do not use bad words on the Spring Festival Day. It，s the most important day of the year.
46题选择正确选项;47-48题简略回答问题;49题将文中画线句子译成汉语;50题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)。
46.“The Chinese New Year”in the passage means . ( )
A.Mid-autumn Festival B.the spring festival
C.Christmas Day D.the Dragon Boat Festival
47.Do they eat dumplings at midnight for good luck on the eve of the festival?
48.When does the Chinese New Year usually come from?
49.
50. In the morning, the young people give their best wishes to the old people. ( )
V. 词语运用(10分)
51.Beijing has many big .
52.Frank eggs for dinner every day.
53.My room is , but Gina’s is not.
54.I have a music lesson for two .
55.The keys on the dresser.
VI. 基础写作(20分)
A)连词成句(10分)
56. like, we, very, bananas, much
57. you, to, do, how, go, school
58. friend, a, does, have, your, baseball, does
59. can, you, for, the, dictionary, ask, him
60. I, because, like, boring, do, geography, not, it, is
B)书面表达(10分)
61. 假如你叫Jack，向好朋友Mike写信介绍你们初中学校及学校课程，介绍中体现出个人
爱好及对学校所学课程的个人感受。(不少于80个单词)
Dear Mike,
Yours,
Jack
∴学生注意力不低于55的持续时间为 = 0成立，求a的取值范围.
【分析】(1)f(x)为二次函数，令△>0得出m的取值范围，根据根与系数得关系用m表示两根的绝对值，求出新函数的最小值即可.
(2)求出f(x)在[0，λ]上的最大值fmax(x)，则a
【解答】解：(1)∵f(x)有两个零点，∴ ，解得m≠0.
设f(x)的两个零点为x1，x2，则x1+x2= ，x1x2= .
∴|x1x2|2=(x1+x2)24x1x2=( )2 = +1=16( )2+ .
∴当m=8时，∴|x1x2|2取得最小值 .∴|x1x2|的最小值为 .
(2)当m=1时，f(x)=x2+3x+3，f(x)的对称轴为x= .
①若0 ，则fmax(x)=f(λ)=λ2+3λ+3，
②若 ，则fmax(x)=f( )= .
∵在[0，λ](λ为正常数)上存在x使f(x)a>0成立，∴a
综上，当0 时，a的取值范围是(∞，λ2+3λ+3);
当 时，a的取值范围是(∞， ).
【点评】本题考查了二次函数的零点个数与系数的关系，二次函数的单调性与最值，属于中档题.
22.定义在D上的函数f(x)，如果满足：对任意x∈D，存在常数M，都有f(x)≥M成立，则称f(x)是D上的有下界函数，其中M称为函数f(x)的一个下界.已知函数f(x)= (a>0).
(1)若函数f(x)为偶函数，求a的值;
(2)求函数f(x)在[lna，+∞)上所有下界构成的集合.
【分析】(1)根据函数奇偶性的定义求出a的值即可;
(2)通过定义证明函数f(x)在区间[lna，+∞)上是增函数，求出函数的最小值，从而求出满足条件的集合即可.
【解答】解：(1)函数f(x)= (a>0)是R上的偶函数，f(x)=f(x)，
即 (exex)=a( )=a(exex)在R恒成立，
∴ =a，解得：a=1，(a>0)，
(2)在[lna，+∞)上任取x1，x2，且x1
f(x1)f(x2)= ( )a =( ) ，
∵y=ex是增函数，lna≤x1
∴ 2lna=lna2，
∴ > =a2，∴ a2>0，
∵a >0，
∴f(x1)f(x2)
上一篇：我的高一第一节课精选五篇