幼升小练习

2015年有多少天|2015年Unit1 Laughterisgoodforyou作业题6份(附答案和解释)

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Period Five Project


Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Thatballoonwill________(爆裂) ifyoublowitupanymore.
2.Ideclinedhis________(邀请) tohavedinnerwithhisfamily.
3.Soundsgreat,butthebusis________(拥挤的) attheweekend.
4.They________(鞠躬) politelybeforetheQueen.
5.His________(怒火) wouldburstoutwhenthingsdidn’tgoashe’dexpected.
6.He________(急奔) alongtheplatformandjumpedonthetrain.
7.He________(撕) theletterintwo.
8.Friendswillmakeadatetogoshoppingtogetherandreturnhome________ (空着手) happily.
Ⅱ.选词填空
makeroom,goon,burstin,present...to...,holdout,glareat
1.Thecakeswere________________eachguest.
2.Assoonaswegottohishome,he________________hishandinwelcomeandshookhandswithus.
3.Theyoungshould________________fortheold.
4.He’llbe________________onusatanymoment.
5.Theystood________________eachother.
6.Thereisnothinginteresting________________hereatpresent.

Ⅲ.句型转换
1.Thelittleboyenteredtheroomandheldsomethingbehindhisback.
Thelittleboyenteredtheroom________something________hisback.
2.What’shappeninghere?
What’s________________here?
3.MindifIsmokehere?
________you________ifIsmokehere?
4.Ourmanagerdecidedtoemployanewclerk.
Ourmanagerdecidedto________________anewclerk.
5.Theoldpicturealwaysmakesmethinkofmyhappychildhood.
Theoldpicturealways________me________myhappychildhood.                
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.He________dead,formanypeoplesawthetruckhithimbadlylastnight.
A.can’tbeB.musthave
C.mustbeD.musthavebeen
2.Theboy______aroundtheneighbourhood,______forsomethingthathewanted.
A.wandered;lookingB.wandered;looked
C.wandering;lookingD.wandering;looked
3.Remember,letyoureyesrest________afterreadingforanhour.
A.allthewhileB.forawhile
C.moreorlessD.onceinawhile
4.Shedoesn’tlikecoatsmade________thiskindofcloth,becausethecloth________easily.
A.of;tearB.from;tear
C.of;tearsD.from;tears
5.Themonkeylookedatthehunter________,________tosay“Don’tkillme!”
A.sad;asifB.sadly;asif
C.sadly;evenifD.sad;evenif
6.Hestoodbehindthecurtain,fromwherehecouldseewhatwas________inthestreet.
A.goingoverB.goingon
C.goingthroughD.goingup
7.Marywasn’tsatisfiedwiththebluedress,sotheshopkeeper________anotherdressforhertotryon.
A.helddownB.heldon
C.heldoutD.heldup
8.Themother________athersleepingbabyforawhile,unwillingtoleavehimaloneathome.
A.glancedB.stared
C.viewedD.glared
9.________ontheportrait,motherwasdeepinthought.
A.FixedhereyesB.Hereyesarefixed
C.HereyesfixingD.Withhereyesfixed
10.Heenjoysthemayor’s________confidence.
A.entireB.all
C.wholeD.every
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Asurvey (调查) byaninternationaltemporaryserviceagencyfoundthatU.S.managersbelievethatpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetterattheirjobs,comparedwiththosewhohavelittleornosenseofhumour.Infact,about96percentofthosesurveyedsaidpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetter.
Thesurveywentontopointoutthattheresultssuggestthatasenseofhumourmayhelplight­heartedemployeeskeeptheirjobsduringtoughtimes.And,what’smore,itmaypushthemupthecorporateladderpasttheirhumourlesscolleagues.Why? Itseemsthatthosewithasenseofhumourarebettercommunicatorsandbetterteamplayers.
Studieshaveshownthathappyworkersaremoreproductive.Infact,aresearcheratCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthathumourcouldhelptheemployeestoreleasetension.
ResearchdonebypsychologistDr.AshtonTriceatMaryBaldwinCollegeinVirginiashowedthathumourhelpsusthink.Whenpeoplefeelstuckonimportantprojects,theytendtofeelangryordepressed.Accordingto
Dr.Trice’sresearch,takingtimeouttolaughcanhelpustogetridofnegativefeelingsandallowustoreturntoataskormoveontoanotherprojectunaffectedbypastdefeat.
Ifhumourisreallythisimportant,thenwhydon’tweuseitmoreoftenonthejob? Mostlikely,themainreasonisthatmanypeopleareunawareofthepositiveeffectsofhumourintheworkplace.However,itisimportanttorealizethatsomehumourisnotsuitablefortheworkplace,andthatitisoftenusedatwrongtimes.
1.Mostpeoplethinkasenseofhumourcan________.
A.helpyoutodoyourworkbetter
B.makeyouhavearichlife
C.makeyoupleasedwithyourwork
D.helpyoutomakemorefriends
2.Manypeopledon’tusehumourmoreintheworkplacebecause________.
A.theylikekeepingsilentwhenworking
B.theydon’tknowthepositiveeffectsofhumour
C.theythinktheyshouldobeytherules
D.theydon’tlikejokingorlaughing
3.Apersonwithoutasenseofhumouriseasier________.
A.tofeelsurprisedB.togetalongwith
C.tobeworriedD.tobesuccessful
4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?
A.PeoplewithaSenseofHumour
B.HumourIsImportantintheWorkplace
C.HumourandHumourless
D.EveryoneLikesHumour
 
任何人违反法律都会受到惩罚。
(1)Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.
(2)Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.
(3)Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,heorshewillbepunished.


答案

Ⅰ.1.burst 2.invitation 3.crowded 4.bowed5.anger 6.dashed 7.tore 
8.empty­handed
Ⅱ.1.presentedto 2.heldout 3.makeroom4.burstingin 5.glaringat 6.goingon
Ⅲ.1.with;behind 2.goingon 3.Do;mind 4.takeon 5.reminds;of
Ⅳ.1.D [句意为:他肯定死了,因为昨天晚上好多人都看见他被那辆卡车狠狠地撞了。“must+have+过去分词”结构表示对过去或已经完成动作的肯定推测。]
2.A [句意为:那个男孩在附近闲逛,寻找他要的东西。wander漫步,闲逛;looking for引导的动名词部分表示与谓语同时发生的动作。]
3.B [句意为:记住,用眼一小时后让你的眼睛休息一会儿。for a while一会儿,符合题意。all the while一直,始终;more or less或多或少;once in a while偶尔。]
4.C [be made of由……构成,能看出原材料;be made from由……构成,制成成品,看不出原材料是什么。tear撕,扯,其主语为the cloth,故动词用第三人称单数。]
5.B [第一空应用副词sadly来修饰谓语动词looked;根据句意第二空格处应该用as if,意为“好像”。]
6.B [go on发生,进行;继续下去;go over复习;仔细检查;go through经历;通过;go up上升,增长。根据语境,这里指可看到马路上正在发生的事,所以选B项。]
7.C [句意为:玛丽对那条蓝色的裙子不满意,于是店员拿出另外一条裙子让她试穿。hold out拿出,伸出;hold down压制,抑制;缩减;hold on继续,坚持;不挂断(电话);hold up举起,支撑;阻挡。]
8.B [句意为:妈妈凝视着熟睡的孩子,不愿把他一个人留在家里。stare at凝视;glance at粗略地看一下,一瞥;glare at怒目而视,表由于生气而张大眼睛,用目光凶狠地注视,强调敌对或威胁;view为及物动词,不与at连用。]
9.D [考查with复合结构。with+名词+过去分词短语,表示伴随。句意为:凝视着画像,妈妈陷入沉思。]
10.A [句意为:他得到了市长的完全信任。entire在多数情况下可以与whole换用,但entire能修饰抽象名词,而whole不能。]
Ⅴ.1.A [细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,跟没有或很少幽默感的人相比,有幽默感的人能把工作做得更好。B、C、D三项在意思上和幽默感没有联系或者和本文的意思不符。]
2.B [推理判断题。根据第五段可知,在工作场合人们大都不太幽默,其原因是不知道幽默的积极效果。]
3.C [语意理解题。结合文章的意思,特别是第四段对幽默的作用的分析,可以看出没有幽默或者不喜欢幽默的人则更容易“忧虑”。]
4.B [主旨大意题。全文主要谈的是在工作场所,幽默的积极作用,比如幽默可以使人减轻压力,可以使人有较好的工作效率等。]
 

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