幼升小练习

[2015年有多少天]2015年Unit2 Whatishappinesstoyou作业题6份(带答案和解释)

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Period Five Project


Ⅰ.语境填词
1.I’mwillingto________(帮助) youwheneverthereisanopportunity.
2.Therewasabitter________(疼痛) inhisstomach.
3.Thereferencebookisvery________(易使用的).
4.Isitpossibleto________(预知) whatwillhappen?
5.Hisparentsgivehimsomuchmoneythathe’sgotno________ (动机) togetajob.
6.Hesmokesuptoa________ (最大值) oftencigarettesaday.
7.Shewasbusypreparingforthee________oftheguests.
8.Myparentssufferedgreath________duringthewar.
9.Can’tyoubehaveinam________way,Lucy?Foryou’vegrownup.
10.Themanwasinjuredseriouslyandneededi________operation.
Ⅱ.选词填空
ahead of,in a rush,at that point,communicate with,in company with,focus on,look back on,feel like
1.Hewenthiking________________________hisparents.
2.Theylefttheirofficeforhome________________time.
3.We____________________eachotherbytelephone.
4.I’mtiredandI________________listeningtoCDtorelaxmyself.
5.Mygrandparentsoften________________________theirbitterlifeintheoldsociety.
6.Itwas________________________thatheractingcareerreallytookoff.
7.Sincetheexaminationsaredrawingnear,weshould________________ourstudies.
8.Ifoundtheworkbeingdone____________________.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我们很早出发,以便能赶上第一班火车。
Weleftearly________________________________________________________.
2.你现在需要做的一切就是好好休息。
Allyouneedtodonow________________________________________.
3.快点!有人在等我们。
Hurryup!Thereissomeone__________________.
4.夏天的白天比冬天的白天长。
Thedaysinsummerare________________________________________.
5.等他到这里时,我将会早已把所有的工作都做完了。
Bythetimehegetshere,I________________________________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空                
1.Whenafilmisrestrictedtoa________audience,itusuallymeanspeopleovertheageofeighteen.
A.limitedB.popular
C.large  D.mature
2.Inever________ontheolddayswithregret.
A.takebackB.bringback
C.lookbackD.getback
3.Thisair-conditioneris________fortenyears.
A.guaranteeingB.guaranteed
C.toguaranteedD.beingguaranteed
4.—Whatdoesshedo?
—Sheisanurseand________thedoctorinoperatingonpatients.
A.helpsB.assists
C.aidsD.benefits
5.Monicaissuchanefficientgirlthatshecan________moreinadaythananyothergirlinherclass.
A.accomplishB.arrange
C.adapt  D.allocate
6.—Imustbeoffnow.
—Whydon’tyoustayhereand________?
A.keepEmmacompany
B.keepcompanywithEmma
C.companyEmma
D.companywithEmma
7.Underthe________ofthepsychoanalyst (心理分析学者),thetimid (胆小的) boyseemstobemorecheerfulandoutgoing.
A.guidanceB.help
C.adviceD.suggestions
8.Ifollowedamaninabluejacketthirtyminutes________meandenteredthehall.
A.inthefrontofB.aheadof
C.afterD.atthebackof
9.Iam________yourexcuse.It’sthethirdtimeyouhavebeenlatethisweek.Youarefired.
A.afraidofB.fondof
C.proudofD.tiredof
10.I’llgiveittoher________Iseeher.Whichiswrong?
A.instantB.instantly
C.theinstantD.assoonas
Ⅴ.阅读理解
TheLawtoKeeptheOilIndustryunderControl
TheNorwegianGovernmentisdoingitsbesttokeeptheoilindustryundercontrol.Anewlawlimitsexplorationtoanareasouthofthesouthernendofthelongcoastline;productionlimitshavebeenlaiddown (thoughthesehavealreadybeenraised);andoilcompanieshavenotbeenallowedtoemploymorethanalimitednumberofforeignworkers.Buttheoilindustryhasawayofgettingoversuchproblems,andfewpeoplebelievethattheGovernmentwillbeabletoholdthingsbackforlong.AsaNorwegianpoliticiansaidlastweek,“We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”
Eversincethewar,theGovernmenthasbeencarryingoutaprogrammeofdevelopmentintheareanorthoftheArcticCircle.Duringthepastfewyears,thisprogrammehashadagreatdealofsuccess:Tromsohasbeenbuiltupintoalocalcapitalwithauniversity,alargehospitalandahealthyindustry.Buttheoilindustryhasalreadystartedtodrawpeoplesouth,andwithinafewyearsthewholenorthernpolicycouldbeinruins.
Theeffectsoftheoilindustrywouldnotbelimitedtothenorth,however.Withnearly100percentemployment,everyonecanseeasituationdevelopinginwhichtheserviceindustriesandthetouristindustrywilllosemoreoftheirworkerstotheoilindustry.Somesmallerindustriesmightevendisappearaltogetherwhenitbecomescheapertobuygoodsfromabroad.
TherealargumentoveroilisitsthreattotheNorwegianwayoflife.Farmersandfishermendonotmakeupmostofthepopulation,buttheyareanimportantpartofit,becauseNorwegiansseeinthemmanyofthequalitiesthattheyregardwithprideasessentiallyNorwegian.Anditisthefarmersandthefishermenwhoaremostcriticaloftheoilindustrybecauseofthedamagethatitmightcausetothecountrysideandtothesea.
1.TheNorwegianGovernmentwouldprefertheoilindustryto________.
A.providemorejobsforforeignworkers
B.slowdowntherateofitsdevelopment
C.selltheoilitisproducingabroad
D.developmorequicklythanatpresent
2.TheNorwegianGovernmenthastriedto________.
A.encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilsources
B.preventoilcompaniesemployingpeoplefromnorthernNorway
C.helptheoilcompaniessolvemanyoftheirproblems
D.keeptheoilindustrytosomethingnearitspresentsize
3.Accordingtothepassage,theoilindustrymightleadnorthernNorwayto________.
A.thedevelopmentofindustry
B.agrowthinpopulation
C.thefailureofthedevelopmentprogramme
D.thedevelopmentofnewtowns
4.Inthesouth,oneeffecttothedevelopmentoftheoilindustrymightbe________.
A.alargereductiononunemployment
B.agrowthinthetouristindustry
C.areductioninthenumberofexistingindustries
D.thedevelopmentofanumberofserviceindustries
 
她打算存点钱,以备将来之用。
(1)Shedecidedtosetasidesomemoneyforfutureuse.
(2)Sheplannedtoputasidesomemoneyforfutureuse.
(3)Sheintendedtoputawaysomemoneyincasesheneedsitinthefuture.
(4)Shemeanttosavesomemoney,whichshemayuseinthefuture.

答案

Ⅰ.1.assist 2.ache 3.handy 4.predict 5.motivation 6.maximum 7.entertainment 8.hardship 9.mature 10.instant
Ⅱ.1.incompanywith 2.aheadof 3.communicatewith 4.feellike 5.lookbackon 6.atthatpoint 7.focuson 8.inarush
Ⅲ.1.sothatwecouldcatchthefirsttrain 2.is (to) haveagoodrest 3.waitingforus 4.longerthanthoseinwinter 5.willhavealreadyfinishedallthework
Ⅳ.1.D [句意为:当电影限于成人观众时,通常指适合十八岁以上的观众观看。mature成熟的,成年的。]
2.C [由后面的the old days可知过去的日子是回忆的。]
3.B [句意为:这个空调保用十年。空调的使用期限是“被保证的”,所以选B项。]
4.B [assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人某事,为固定搭配;且主语为第三人称单数,故选B项。help sb.with/dosth.帮助某人做某事;aidsb.in/with/todosth.帮助某人某事;benefitsb.对……有益。]
5.A [句意为:莫妮卡是个能干的女孩。一天的时间里,她能比班上其他女孩子完成更多的工作。accomplish完成,符合题意。arrange安排;adapt适应;allocate分配。]
6.A [句意为:——我现在必须走了。——你为什么不留在这儿跟爱玛做伴呢?keep sb. company陪伴某人,与某人做伴,为固定搭配。]
7.A [句意为:在心理分析学者的指导下,那个胆小的男孩看起来高兴多了,也外向多了。under the guidance of在……的指导下,为固定搭配。help帮助;advice建议,意见;suggestion建议。]
8.B [句意为:排在我前面的男人穿着蓝色的夹克,他比我早到30分钟。我跟着他进入了大厅。ahead of在……的前面,既可指时间上的,也指空间上的。in the front of在……内部的前面;after在……之后;at the back of在……后面。]
9.D [句意为:我已经对你的理由感到厌倦了。这是你这个周第三次迟到了,你被开除了。be tired of对……感到厌倦,符合题意。be afraid of对……感到害怕;be fond of喜欢;be proud of对……感到自豪。]
10.A [instantly,the instant,as soon as均可引导时间状语从句,表示“一……
就……”。]
Ⅴ.1.B [B项意为:减慢发展速率。文章开始就阐明挪威政府正竭尽全力把石油工业控制起来,制定新法律来限制勘探开采,限制产量,限制雇用外国工人的人数等,故选B项。A.为外国工人提供更多的工作;C.卖掉正在国外生产的石油;D.比现在发展更快,文章均未涉及。]
2.D [D项意为:使石油工业保持在接近现在的规模,符合题意。A.鼓励石油公司去发现新石油资源;B.制止石油公司雇用来自挪威北方的人;C.帮助石油公司解决许多问题,文章均未涉及。]
3.C [C项意为:发展规划的失败。由第二段最后一句“可是石油工业已经开始把人们吸引到南方去,所以不出几年,整个北方政策可能成泡影。”可知选C项。A.工业发展;B.人口增长;D.新城市的发展,文章均未涉及。]
4.C [由第三段内容可推出现存工业数在减少,故选C项。A.大大减少失业;B.旅游行业增长;D.许多服务公司发展,文章均未涉及。]

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