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单元 训练 I. 词汇 A) 单词拼写：根据句意及所给词首字母补全下列句中所缺单词 1. The man u ________often throws his shoes on the floor． 2. Yesterday my father came home from work late as u________. 3. Do you like listening to the s________ of birds. 4. What h______ to her last Sunday? 5. I’m sorry to t______ you, Mr. Brown. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. I didn’t do well in the maths exam. I did it rather ______. (bad) 7.Tom is the most ______boy in our class. He does everything very ______. (careful) 8. Look! The children are playing games ______in the park. How ______they are! (happy) 9. Dont make any ______. The child is sleeping, (noisy) 10. She looks ______. Whats wrong with her? (worry) C) 选出与句中划线部分的意思相同或相近的解释。 1l. I reached Shanghai yesterday afternoon. A. got B. got to C. arrived 12. The children picked up a lot of apples on the farm. A. many B. much C. some 13. “Where are you going next Sunday, Tom?” “Sorry, I have no idea.” A. have an idea B. didnt know C. dont know 14. Is it difficult for you to move the box away? A. easy B .hard C .important 15. He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door. A. going to bed B. staying in bed C. getting to sleep Ⅱ. 选择填空 1. —Lucy, dont play with fire. —_________. A. How can you say like that B. Its right C. It doesnt matter D. Sorry. I wont do it again 2. He bought _________ box last year. A. quite big B. a quite big C. a big quite D. quite a big 3. Mr. White was taking a walk _________ it started to rain. A. as B. when C. while D. what time 4. Do you know ________ ? A. he happened what B. what did he happen C. what he happened D. what happened to him 5. She went to bed early but couldn’t _________. A. get to sleep B. get sleep C. fall sleep D. fall to sleep 6. When the bell was ringing, she______ into the classroom. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming 7. He looked ________ the window and saw Mike. A. out B. of C. out of D. out from 8. Jim is trying _________ well in the study of Chinese. A. to do B. do C. does D. doing 9. Don’t be angry ______ me. A. at B. to C. with D. for 10. She______ her homework at five yesterday. A. did B. is doing C. was doing D. does 11. The film “The _________ of music” is very interesting. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. sounds 12. I found _________ very hard _________ English well. A. it; to learn B. that; to learn C. it; learning D. that; learning 13. Who are you _________ ? A. wait for B. waiting for C. waiting D. wait 14. Would you please _________ me ? A. not trouble B. not to trouble C. to not trouble D. trouble not 15. When are you going to _________ my bike? A. return B. return back C. give D. come back 16. “I’m very sorry to trouble you.” “______________” A. Thats good. B. What a good idea. C. It doesnt matter. D. Im angry. 17. She said good-bye and left, _______ a smile _______ her face. A. with/ on B. on/ with C. with/ in D. and/ on 18. Jackson was very angry ______his brother ______his words. A. with, with B. to, with C. with, at D. with, to 19. Dont knock________ the door________ noon. A. to; in B. on; in C. at; at D. at; in 20. How are you getting ________ with him? A. on B. up C. down D. to III．句型转换 1. The students drew something on the wall yesterday. (用at eight yesterday morning替换yesterday) The students _______ _______ something on the wall at eight yesterday morning. 2. Mary was watching TV when I saw her. (完成反意疑问句) Mary was watching TV when I saw her, ______ ______ ? 3. Someone is knocking at the door loudly. (变同义句) There is ______ ______ ______ ______ the door. 4. I was driving a car at ten oclock last night. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ _______ ______ at ten oclock last night? 5. The man upstairs comes home late every day. (变同义句) The man ______ ______ ______ ______ home late every day. Ⅳ．根据汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。 1．请不要拿我的粉笔玩。 Please _____ ____ ____my chalk. 2．昨晚噪音吵醒了我！ The noise _____ _____ _____last night. 3．她对那个人感到非常生气。 She was _____ _____ _____the man. 4．汤姆手里拿着一个苹果离开了家。 Tom left home _____ _____apple _____his hand. 5．我昨天回到家时，妈妈在扫地。 Mother _____ _____the floor when I _____home yesterday. Ⅴ．根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I’m sorry______(wake) you up. 2. Would you please ______(not play) with the chalk. 3. She heard the children ______(sing) in the room just now. 4. He _______ (learn) English through TV this time yesterday. 5. A student _______ (go) out of the classroom when Mr. Li ________ (teach) this morning. 6. He refused ______(take) that money. Ⅵ．补全对话 根据所给情景，写出所缺的单词，每空一词。 Mother: What____1___ you doing ___2____ noon yesterday? Lily: I ___3___making a kite. Mother: What ___4___ Lucy doing ___5____that time? Lily: She was ____6___a horse. It was ____7___a nice picture. Mother: Can you ask her to show it to me? Lily: ___8____. Lucy, bring your picture here, please. Mom wants to look at it. Lucy: All right! But it’s in my room. ___9___me ___10___it for you. Ⅶ．完形填空 One day, some workers were mending the road. They had dug a big hole in the road. As they could not 1 their work, they had put up notice boards on both sides of the hole before they 2 . On the boards they wrote the word DANGER in order to warn people not to drop into the hole. Some time 3 , a blind man was walking 4 the road. He was just walking in the direction of the hole. As he could not see the notice, he was walking 5 to the hole. He was very close to it now. Just at that moment, a boy saw the man and 6 up to him. “ 7 !” the boy shouted, “Dont go any farther, or youll fall 8 the hole.” After he heard this, the blind man stopped 9 . Then the boy took the man by the arm and led him safely around the hole. “Thanks very much,” said the man, “Youre really a 10 boy.” 1. A. finish B. prepare C. do D. start 2. A. left B. begin C. stopped D. came 3. A. ago B. before C. past D. later 4. A. to B. along C. away from D. out of 5. A. near and near B. nearer and nearer C. far and far D. farther and farther 6. A. walked B. came C. ran D. went 7. A. Hello B. Oh C. Help D. Stop 8. A. in B. to C. into D. at 9. A. at last B. at once C. at first D. at that time 10. A. nice B. bad C. naughty D. clever Ⅷ．阅读理解 A Mr. Clarke works in New York and three weeks ago he took his family to China. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for Shanghai, the Clarkes climbed up the Great Wall. It was the greatest project(工程) about more than two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel (饭店)，they couldn’t find the bag. Their expensive camera(照相机) was in it. They were all sorry for it: They could buy another camera but had no time to go the Great Wall again. They couldn’t miss the plane! That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy and said, “Well. Let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-stored(层)building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didn’t hurt himself. “It was a miracle (奇迹)！” called out his children. “Why?” “Because he lived on the first floor!” They all began to laugh when two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it. “It’s a real miracle!” the Clarkes said happily. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. The Clarkes took many photos on the Great Wall because _______. A. they had a nice camera B. the weather was fine C. they thought it was one of the greatest projects D. it was much higher than any other wall in the world. 2. The Clarkes left their bag _______. A. under the big tree B. in the car C. in the hotel D. on the Great Wall 3. The Clarkes didn’t have anything to eat that evening because_______. A. they were all full B. they were very tired C. they were busy looking for their bag. D. they were sorry for losing the camera 4. Mr. Clarke wanted _______, so he told them the story. A. his family to have a good sleep. B. someone to return the bag to him C. his family to forget the bag D. his family to visit the Great Wall again 5. At last ______. A. the Clarkes went to thank the Chinese boy B. the Clarkes were happy when they saw the bag. C. the Clarkes hoped to visit more places in Beijing D. the Clarkes missed their plane B I felt very tired when I came home from work. I fell asleep while my one year-old son was playing his toy. After a while, a loud knock at the door woke me up. Ah, my little son tried to open the door. From the window, he saw a kite flying in the sky. Oh, its quite a nice kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys were flying the kite. I took my son out to the yard (院子). “Im glad to see you.” I asked one boy, “Would you please tell me where you bought the kite? My son likes it very much and I want to buy one for him.” “We made it ourselves.” “If he likes, he can take it,” said the other boy. “Thank you just the same, little boy. Im going to make a kite for him. Thank you!” 6. How many people are there in this paragraph? A. Two. B. Four C. Three. D. Five. 7. Who is the oldest? A. The writer. B. The little boy. C. The son. D. Boys. 8. Who made the kite? A. The son. B. The writer. C. The boys. D. Workers. 9. Who likes the kite very much? A. Father. B. Mother. C. The son. D. The boys. 10. How old is the son? A. One year. B. One year old. C. One old. D.A year. Ⅸ．书面表达 根据所给汉语提示，完成下短文，每空一词。 上星期天下午魏丽和她的朋友们在楼上做游戏。楼下的一位年轻人走上来敲门，他很有礼貌地说道：“很抱歉打扰你们，但是我的妻子正卧病在床，她需要很好的休息。如果你们发出噪音，她就不能入睡了，请你们保持安静好吗？”魏丽对年轻人表示深深地歉意，然后他们离了大楼。 Wei Li and friends were ___1___ games __2___ last Sunday afternoon. A young man downstairs came up and __3____ at the door. He said very ____4___ , “I’m sorry to trouble you, __5_____ my wife is ill in bed, she __6_____ a good rest. If you make lots of noise, she ___7___ sleep at all. Would you please _____8___ quiet?” Wei Li said very ___9___ to the young man. After that they went ____10___ of the building. 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.upstairs 2.usual 3.sound 4.happened 5.trouble 6.badly 7.careful, carefully 8.happily, happy 9.noise 10.worried 11. B 12.A 13.C 14. B 15. C Ⅱ. 1. D 2. D 3.B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A Ⅲ. 1.were drawing 2.wasn’t she 3.a loud knock on 4. What were you doing 5.from upstairs gets back Ⅳ. 1.don’t play with 2.woke me up 3.rather/very/quite angry with 4.with an, in 5.was sweeping, got/reached/arrived Ⅴ. 1.to wake 2.not play 3.singing 4.was learning 5.went, was teaching 6.to take Ⅵ.1.were 2.at 3.was 4.was 5.at 6.drawing 7.quite 8.Certainly/Sure 9.Let 10.bring/get Ⅶ. 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A Ⅷ. 1-5 CADCB 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B Ⅸ. 1.playing 2.upstairs 3.knocked 4.politely 5.but/because 6.needs 7.can’t/won’t 8.keep 9.sorry 10.out